Browsing by Author "Jaramillo Pachacama David Rodrigo"

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    “Análisis ergonómico de posturas dentro del área de armado y soldadura en la empresa SEDEMI”
    (Ecuador: Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi: (UTC), 2024-08) Jaén Llamba Marlon Andrés; Jaramillo Pachacama David Rodrigo; Espín Beltrán, Cristian Xavier
    The objective of this research is to analyze the postures adopted by workers in the assembly and welding area at SEDEMI, given the high incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in the metalworking sector, which are considered occupational diseases. Through the use of the Job Risk Matrix, the most significant risks were identified, with forced postures and repetitive movements being highlighted, both of which were classified as high-risk. These factors can trigger musculoskeletal disorders or occupational diseases. To deepen the analysis, the RULA and REBA methods were applied to evaluate the postural load and physical risk level to which employees in the study area are exposed daily. The results showed very high and medium risk levels, respectively, underscoring the need for intervention. Finally, a manual of recommended postures for performing work activities is proposed, based on the identified postures and repetitive movements. The goal of this manual is to reduce ergonomic risk factors and improve the health and well-being of the workers.