Browsing by Author "Villalva Montoya, Luis Olmedo"

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    Evaluación de la resistencia antibiótica de los agentes causales de linfadenitis en cuyes de la Granja Cuy Andino
    (Ecuador: Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)., 2024-08) Villalva Montoya, Luis Olmedo; Herrera Yunga, Vanessa del Rosario
    The research project had as to evaluate the causal agents antibiotic resistance from lymphadenitis in guinea pigs from the Cuy Andino farm, starting 36 biochemically identified samples, which were subjected to a passes series until getting a pure farming, this with the purpose by performing the technique diffusion in agar disk (Kirby-Bauer) and its interpretation based on the standards from "National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards", making the preparation the (Mueller Hinton Agar II) farming mediums for sowing and interpretation. The results evinced, which a resistance higher percentage 100% (36/36) Penicillin and Erythromycin, 60% (21/36) resistance to Tetracycline, 58% (20/36) resistance to Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim and Ampicillin, 52% (19/36) resistance Amoxicillin, 50% (18/36) resistance Amoxicillin/Clavulanic acid, 48% (17/36) resistance to Florfenicol, 39% (15/36) resistant to Sulfamethazole/Ampicillin and Fosfomycin, 37% (14/36) resistant to Norfloxacin, 35% (13/36) resistant to Ciprofloxacin, 30% (11/36) resistant to Enrofloxacin, and 29% (10/36) resistant to Gentamicin. However, the got results within the intermediate range showed 65% (23/36) to Gentamicin and 56% (19/36) Sulfamethazole/Ampicillin. Finally, with 65% (23/36) sensitive to Enrofloxacin, 63% (22/36) sensitive to Ciprofloxacin, 50% (18/36) sensitive to Norfloxacin and 48% (17/36) sensitive to Fosfomycin and Florfenicol. In conclusion, there is multi-resistance to penicillin and erythromycin, and sensitivity in a relatively acceptable percentage to the rest from antibiotics based on the antibiotic profile results in response to which drugs to use on the farm.